Focus areas 

Sunlight is a diffuse energy resource (~1 kW/m2), and thus all methods of solar energy capture and conversion have one feature in common – concentration. We are exploring new approaches to concentrate sunlight at both large and small scales for applications ranging from water desalination to power in space.

  • Microscale concentrating photovoltaics (µCPV)
  • Antireflection coatings
  • Nonimaging optics
  • Microtracking CPV system being tested outdoors

    Graded index antireflection coating on a plexiglas dome

    Prototype microscale CPV array for space power

    The fields of organic and inorganic semiconductor optoelectronics have advanced along largely independent paths over the past few decades. This paradigm has recently begun to shift toward a combined approach, which opens up new avenues of research aimed at improving optoelectronic device functionality as well as understanding fundamental questions and phenomena that emerge from the synthesis of these two material classes.

  • Organic and hybrid perovskite lasers
  • Organic light-emitting diodes
  • Organic photovoltaics
  • Continuous wave lasing from a hybrid perovskite semiconductor

    Flexible Kirigami organic light emitting diode prototype

    Hybrid perovskite LED that lases under optical excitation

    Numerous questions underlie the behavior of charge carriers, excited states, and light-matter interaction in the materials and devices that we work with. Using a variety of electronic probes and time-resolved optical spectroscopic techniques, we explore fundamental physical processes in disordered semiconductors and nanostructured materials that will form the basis for future optoelectronic innovation.

  • Strong light-matter coupling
  • Nonlinear optics
  • Properties of excited states and charge carriers
  • Microcavity strong coupling between polarons and photons

    Nanoscale Monte-Carlo simulation of an OLED

    Multiple charge transfers states at a donor-acceptor interface

    “If you want to have good ideas, you must have many ideas"
    - Linus Pauling